Monday, August 5, 2019

Christianity in Netherlands

Christianity in NL Christianity is the most common and deep-rooted religion in the Netherlands. Here are the bullet points: Protestantism in the Netherlands
The origins of Protestantism in the Netherlands go back a long way:
At the time of the Reformation, some Dutch Protestants followed
  the teachings of Martin Luther.
Most, however, followed the more radical John Calvin of France
Calvinism’s key characteristic was a belief in ‘predestination’.
 Predestination  means that some people are destined for a place
  in heaven, whilst others are simply not.
Sobriety is also greatly favoured by Calvinists.
Over the years, these ideas have evolved in the Netherlands, and
  different streams and communities of Protestantism have developed .
                                        Protestantism in NL Today 
• Today, Protestantism in the Netherlands is a lot more varied
• Most provinces in Holland are predominantly Protestant.
• The three main categories of modern-day Dutch Protestantism are:
1. ‘Nederlands Hervormd‘, or ‘Dutch Reformed’. 7% of the Dutch
   population are of this denomination.
2. ‘Protestantse Kerk in Nederland‘, or ‘Protestant Church in the Netherlands’.
   6% of Dutch people subscribe to this stream of Protestantism.
3. ‘Gereformeerd‘ , or ‘Reformed’. Just 3% of Dutch people are
   part of this branch of Protestantism.
4. There are other groups as well! Some examples are: Evangelical, Lutheran, Baptist, Apostolic, Pentecostal, the list goes on Catholicism in the Netherlands
• The southern provinces of Brabant and Limburg are predominantly.
 Catholic in the Netherlands 
• In the 1960s and 70s, the Dutch Catholic Church became extremely progressive • A series of subsequent, rather conservative, Popes has led to its
  being less so today.
• Still, a wide range of Catholic communities exist in the Netherlands
• Some parishes still use the Latin liturgy, whilst others are committed
  to the most modern ideas and practices. There are even Byzantine
  Catholic communities in some regions.
• There are more registered members of the Roman Catholic Church
  (4.2 million), than of the Protestant Church (1.7 million)
• Yet, only 17% of Catholics living in the Netherlands go to church
  regularly, compared to 22% of Protestants.
                                                         Islam in NL 
• There are approximately 850,000 practicing Muslims living in
   the Netherlands today.
• That means 5% of the Dutch population are Islamic.
• Islam has become one of the major religions in the Netherlands
• Mosques have been built in most larger Dutch cities, by communities
   of immigrants from Turkey, Morocco and Indonesia.
• The Dutch public is gradually learning more about Islam.
• Consequently, the people of the Netherlands are becoming more
   accommodating and respectful of, for example, pupils who are
   fasting for Ramadan.
Judaism in NL 
• Before and during the Second World War, when Hitler’s awful anti-
  Semitism took hold in Europe, many Jews came to the Netherlands.
• Unfortunately, the Netherlands was occupied during the war. Therefore,
  it was unable to be the safe haven the Jewish people had hoped it would be
• Still, there is currently a sizeable Jewish community in the Netherlands
• Around 35,000 Jews remain in the Holland.
• Their Jewish center is in Amsterdam, but Synagogues can be
  found in many other Dutch cities.
 Other Religions in the Netherlands .
Other religions that have smaller, but active, communities 
in the Netherlands include: 
                          • Hinduism • Buddhism • Baha’i • Jehovah’s Witness

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