The Greatest Theologians History

The 40 Greatest Theologians Throughout History.
 Throughout history, there have been a large number of people who have contributed significantly to our understanding of God and how He works. 
These theologians have shed light on religious and spiritual matters, and even directed the course of human history. Learning about these theologians can be a great way to help you find out more about your own faith. 
If you are interested in learning more about theology and spiritual traditions, you can read the words of the great theologians. Often, we focus on Christian theologians, since here in the West Christian theology has had a profound influence on society. This list focuses mostly on great Christian theologians, but also includes some influential non-Christian theologians. Here are 40 great theologians from throughout history: 

Early Christian Theologians 
Technically, early Christianity is considered as Christianity prior 
to 325 A.D. However, for the purpose of this list, the theologians 
included are those up through the Reformation. 
Early Christian theologians helped shape the course of 
Christianity for the course of history. 

1. St. Ignatius of Antioch: Also known as Theophorus is considered on of the Apostolic Fathers, and was the third bishop of Antioch. His letters have been preserved as evidence of early Christian theology. 

2. Polycarp: Another influential father of Christianity. His exhortations to avoid materialism are considered part of Christian theology, and he was enthusiastic in combating heresies. His martyrdom is considered one of the defining points of Christianity. 

3. Clement of Alexandria: Clement was known for his combination of Greek philosophical traditions with Christian doctrine. 

4. Saint Augustine: One of the most authoritative figures in Christian theology is Saint Augustine, who successfully completed the merger of Greek philosophical practice and Judeo-Christian religious traditions. His treatises on authority and other theological issues have influenced Christian tradition for centuries. 

5. Saint Jerome: Widely considered one of the most learned of church fathers, Jerome translated the Bible into Latin, providing one of the most important texts in the Catholic church. 

6. Gregory the Great: This pope was very influential as a theologian who revised worship and wrote prolifically about theology and spirituality. 

7. Bernard of Clairvaux: This advisor to five different popes wrote eloquently about different matters of doctrine, especially on the love of God, and on humility. 

8. Francis of Assisi: This saint became devoted to austerity after making some wild choices in his youth. He is one of the most well-known theologians, and had much to do with the development different orders within the Catholic church.